Research: Why don't more people invest? They don't know how

A new study from the World Economic Forum has found that financial education gaps prevent entry to retail investment markets, with 40 per cent of non-investors choosing not to invest because they don’t know how or find the process confusing.

Key findings include:

  • About 70 per cent of respondents would be more likely to invest or invest more with expanded financial education

  • Addressing gaps in financial literacy and improving tailored advice and product awareness can improve investment behaviour and market participation

  • Those investing are getting younger with up to 70 per cent under the age of 45, looking for long-term financial security

  • Younger investors has a greater knowledge of newer investment vehicles such as cryptocurrencies, compared with older more traditional investments such as stocks and bonds

  • Half of those investing were doing so to build long-term wealth, particularly in emerging markets, investing for retirement or to build generational wealth

  • Non-investors are less confident in achieving long-term financial objectives and learnt about investing later in life, with the main reasons for avoidance of capital markets being fear of losing money and investing knowledge gaps

  • Generational wealth plays a vital role, with those whose parents invested beginning their investment journey earlier

The research was undertaken with BNY Mellon and Accenture, with The Future of Capital Markets: Democratization of Retail Investing finding that increased retail investing is a positive trend. Retailers are showing themselves to be prudent. The survey had over 9,000 respondents from nine countries.